MSConfig: Startup Program & Service Control

How to start MSConfig
On XP
- Click Start > Run
- Type MSConfig
On Vista/Win7
-Type MSConfig in Start Search Bar


How to use MSConfig

MSConfig shows you all the programs that start up automatically when your machine boots. The two most important categories are Startup and Services

Startup Tab

In the "Startup" tab, you can disable programs by removing the tick from the left of them. This stops the program starting with the computer, It can still run, but only when you click it's icon. Not all entries should be removed though (while you *shouldn't* be able to stop the machine booting) it is best to leave the entries for drivers enabled (such as Nvidia, Realtek etc). If you don't know what something is, Google it, use Process Explorer (link in the sidebar), or leave a comment below and I or someone will try to figure it out.


What to Switch

If an entry has no Manufacturer or Unknown and is a random string of letters, it's best to switch it off. Auto Updating entries for Java or Adobe software can also be happily switched off. Finally, use your initiative, If it's something that you know you don't need at startup, switch it off, if it's something that needs to be running for something to work (like Dropbox for example) then leave it going. It's also good to look at the command section because the folder it's in may tell you a bit about what it is.


Services Tab

In the Services Tab it is essential to click the "Hide Microsoft Services" tickbox for normal use. Removing Microsoft services can stop your machine from booting. Approach Services with the same approach as Startup, And remember of course that if anything breaks you can always switch it on again.


The Benefits

The advantages of removing these programs are manifold. With fewer processes comes lowered RAM usage, quicker boot times, a snappier desktop, less startbar clutter and a generally happier machine.

If you need any help, feel free to comment, ask a question in the bar on the left